The Rise of Human Trafficking Essay - 1789 Words

When innocence is violated, it is a significant crime against humanity. Sex trafficking is the epitome of this crime, because it exploits and degrades the victim’s body and mind. A common belief is that sex trafficking is a practice occurring mostly in foreign countries. Research indicates that it is already a thriving market within the United States, and one that continues to expand every year. The National Human Trafficking Resource Center assessed that there are one million children being sexually exploited for commercial purposes throughout the globe (Human Trafficking 1). Of these statistics, they estimate 244,000 American minors are â€Å"at risk of child sexual exploitation, including commercial sexual exploitation† (2). There is one†¦show more content†¦Sometimes victims would rather be subjected to sex trafficking than have their family and friends find out what their life is like. Victims may become depressed from the treatment they receive, and many feel they cannot escape. Some come to believe they deserve nothing better, and feel indebted to their captors for keeping them alive. If the trafficker can threaten to do something that would humiliate or harm victims or their family, it may intimidate them to such a degree that they are too afraid to escape. Many victims could escape if they tried, but their fear is crippling. Freedom often seems an impossible state to attain. Traffickers want their victims to feel as alone and helpless as possible, because it allows for the most power and control over them. Victims are sometimes viewed as no more than possessions or animals, and are treated in the most degrading and cruel ways imaginable. In a story entitled, â€Å"Teen Girls’ Stories of Sex Trafficking in U.S.,† ABC News reported a story on two girls from Phoenix who were forced into the sex trade (Teen 1). Both of them suffered harsh treatment from their captors. One girl was held at gunpoint, kept in a dog cage and â€Å"crushed into a drawer under a bed†Show MoreRelated Child Trafficking Essays1660 Words   |  7 PagesChild Trafficking â€Å"The global market of child trafficking is at over $12 billion a year with over 2 million child victims† (â€Å"Stop Child Trafficking Now† 1). This statement from the article â€Å"Stop Child Trafficking Now† describes how serious this crisis is nationwide. Child labor, illegal adoptions and child prostitution are the three forms child trafficking typically exists as (â€Å"Riverkids Project† 1). There has been a rising number of Cambodian children being trafficked for sexual exploitationRead MoreThe Endless Cycle Of Human Trafficking1708 Words   |  7 PagesThe Endless Cycle of Human Trafficking Human Trafficking is the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt of persons by means of threat or use of force through deception of debts and or payments of a â€Å"real job†. The recruiters or agents come from all types of organizations such as the mafia as well as small and large crime organizations. Statistics and research prove that trafficking of humans is on the rise in the United States. â€Å"According to a U.S State Department study, someRead MoreThe Endless Cycle Of Human Trafficking1708 Words   |  7 PagesThe Endless Cycle of Human Trafficking Human Trafficking is the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt of persons by means of threat or use of force through deception of debts and or payments of a â€Å"real job†. The recruiters or agents come from all types of organizations such as the mafia as well as small and large crime organizations. Statistics and research prove that trafficking of humans is on the rise in the United States. â€Å"According to a U.S State Department study, someRead MoreThe Horrors and Statistics on Human Trafficking in the United States1146 Words   |  5 Pages500 people trafficked across our boarders. The issues of international human trafficking have only recently been brought to light as an increasing problem within the United States. The department of homeland security, which consists of many branches such as Customs and Border Protection, Immigration and Customs Enforcement and the U.S Coast Guard, are some of the top combating agencies against human trafficking . With the rise of the amount of victims estimated to be trafficked into the U.S each yearRead MoreHuman Trafficking : A Global Perspective1402 Words   |  6 PagesIn Human Trafficking: A Global Perspective, Louise Shelley examines why and how human occurs. Dr. Shelley, founder and director of the Terrorism, Transnational Crime and Corruption Center and Professor in the School of Public Policy at George Mason University is a lead expert on transnational crime and terrorism. She has written numerous works on all sides of transnational crime and corruption. The main focus of her work is on the former Soviet Union. Shelley does an excellent job on giving the readerRead MoreCambodia: A Place of Countless Struggles1545 Words   |  6 Pageseducation, abuse, and sexual trafficking consume most of Cambodia, and the government continues to let these issues flourish. One of the most prominent problems Cambodia battles with is the sex industry, with prostitution and trafficking rates skyro cketing. According to recent human trafficking statistics, an immense amount of victims are sexually trafficked and exploited in Cambodia each year, but 80% of victims are young women and girls (Bertone). While sex trafficking affects nearly every countryRead More Human Trafficking Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesThe Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 was created to prevent human trafficking, to protect the victims of human trafficking, and to prosecute traffickers. Although it was well crafted, the TVPA is ineffective in achieving its purpose. Since its enactment, only a small percentage of victims have received help, and the prevalence of human trafficking in the U.S. has not decreased. In fact, human trafficking may be on the rise in Arkansas. Therefore, although amending the TVPA would make moreRead MoreSex Trafficking And The United States1672 Words   |  7 Pagesterm human sex trafficking, they think of heinous acts that take place in other countries where adults, ch ildren, girls and boys are exploited to perform sexual acts in exchange for money or goods against their will. They think it typically occurs in places that are less developed than the United States. However, the reality of this horrific crime is that it is taking place in the United States, and it occurs more and more each and every day. Young girls are not solely the victim of human sex traffickingRead MoreSex And Sex Trafficking1310 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects Poverty has on Sex Trafficking Suffering from poverty makes life unbearable at times and is hard to escape from. Most individuals that live in poverty are vulnerable and have little hope to improve their lives. Being vulnerable and having no hope for life can often leads to desperation. Sex trafficking and become a means of survival for these individuals. Low income is a major cause for sex trafficking. Sex trafficking can become a reason for a single mother to feed her children or canRead MoreHuman Trafficking587 Words   |  3 PagesHuman Trafficking Human trafficking is a major problem in the world that I am passionate about. Every country in the world is affected by trafficking, whether as a country of origin, transit, or destination for victims. Article 3, paragraph (a) of the  Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons  defines Trafficking in Persons as  the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring or receipt of persons, by means of the threat or use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduction

An argumentative essay on why we should conserve our...

Why should we conserve plants and animals? I am arguing for conserving plants and animals. I will discuss how plants and animals have an impact on our lives and how this would be dramatically changed if they werent conserved. The word conserve means preservation, especially of the natural environment. In plants and animals case, it means, To keep in existence, to retain and to keep safe from harm or loss.1 Thousands of plant and animal species are being terminated every year due to many factors such as: removal of habitat, food reduction, human threats etc. From the 1700s to the year 2000, the number of species that have become extinct each year has soared from only 1 to 50,000. For example, the Mauritius dodo was extinct by 1690,†¦show more content†¦It is estimated that only 5,100 to 7,500 individual tigers now remain in the entire world. These remaining tigers are threatened by many factors, including growing human populations, loss of habitat, illegal hunting and the species they hunt, and expanded trade in the tiger parts for traditional medicines. One of the main reasons for poachers to kill tigers is their use in Chinese medicines. Tigers are worth more money dead than alive, which, if you think about it, is very sad indeed. Poachers who kill deer for their own purposes may not realise it but they are also destroying tigers one by one. Deer are one of the main sources of food for tigers and if they are cut down in numbers, ultimately so will the tigers be. Already efforts are being done around the world to try to conserve the tiger and its other endangered companions. In India the local people sell paintings of tigers and other wildlife in order to try and support theyre local tigers. Also, in 1990, Indonesia passed a law to give all subspecies of tiger within its borders full protection. And in 1992, passed a bill stating that anyone in possession of tiger pelts, or parts must have them registered and would require a permit. China also made tiger bone illegal in 1993. Each of these things contributes to the effort of saving the tigers. Elephant populations are also on the brink of extinction due to poachers who kill elephants for their ivory tusks. An internationalShow MoreRelatedLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesPublishing Group, Inc. www.lu.com Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To our grandchildren Annika, Jacob, Katherine, Madison, Magnus, and Molly Contents Illustrations . . . . . Preface . . . . . . . . . Acknowledgments . The Web Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Auditing And Inherent Risk

Question: Discuss about theAuditing And Inherent Risk. Answer: Inherent Risk at Financial Reporting- Causes Discussed: The chances of occurrence of misstatements or errors in financial recordings due to factors other than the lack of internal operational control are mainly attributed to inherent risk. The few main causes of the inherent errors can be discusses as: Complexity of financial transaction Dynamic nature of the controlling standards Higher level of stringency in statutory norms Necessity of maximum judgment during financial budgeting for any project or financial year In this context, Sanderson (2013) mentioned that the inherent risks are one of the significant risks that the assessors need to detect most essentially during the audit process. The audit process actually needs the thorough in-depth understanding of the total operations process on going in the organization, One Tel here, and evaluate the risks that can be associated to the overall process. The financial reporting is also evaluated during the process and the causes of inherent risk gets analyzed alike the other risks like control risks and detection risks. The most common occurrence of the inherent risks is observed in the financial service processes. The contributors of inherent risk indicate that the chances of inherent risk are proportional to the complications, changing nature and stringency of the norms which enhances the complicacy in the maintaining the financial services correctly. Here, the present scenario is to understand and realize the main contributors of inherent risk to the financial reporting at One Tel, Australia. Impacts of the following are identified to be maximum contributing in the inherent errors: Competition in the Telecom Sector: Lothe (2013) stated that the Australian telecom market is an over grown market with very dense competition. The overall sale volume or profit margin of any particular company is dependent and inter-linked with the marketing strategies and performance of thee other competitors in the market. With more than 35 odd telecom operators in Australia, the survival of a single operator is dependence on the competition in the market with the most leading operators in the region. One Tel occupied the fourth position among the largest telecom providers in Australia with extreme completion with Telstra, Optus and Vodafone. The extreme level of competition and the variety of offers provided the customers with lots of option to select and even switch over depending on the availability of different offers at that particular phase of time. The customer behavior mapping at the beginning of the fiscal year can emerge out to be completely. Beck and Mauldin (2014) specified that the errors that can creep into the system due to the mismatch of the forecasts, can lead to the inherent errors in the financial records. The records maintained in the previous parts of the fiscal year keeping in view the future sale forecasts lead to inherent risks on the complete reversal of the market conditions. Effect of Multiple Substitute Services in the Market: The present condition of telecom market offers a series of multiple service providers in the market. The automatic impact of the excess of substitute services in the market provides multiple options for the customers which causes the constant switching over from one service provider to the other. Ihendinihu and Robert (2014) mentioned that customer loyalty is at a decreasing trend and the occasions of portability are mostly observed to lead to a bad debt for the previous service provider. The customers using post-pay services use the services for almost a whole bill cycle and when the bill is generated, the same remains a question on payment. The customers, who switch over mostly keep a pending bill and creating a bad debt for the service providers. One Tel also suffers from similar case and the recoding of the bad debt is highly essential as the correct figure can only lead to the actual revenue volume of the organization. One Tel need to be particular about the appropriate policies to recover the pending payments as far practicable. Else, the sales figure gets into ambiguous figures leading to inherent risks in every step. The profit margin and the tax calculation become ambiguous influenced by the incorrect bad debt figures incurring even more inherent risks in the process. Qualification of the Top Management: The top management of the organization consists of the board members and the directors including some of the senior most positions in the organization (Kannan et al. 2014). The top management of an organization deals with the main strategic operations of the same. Here, in case of One Tel, the composition of board members and the senior management is significant in determining the potential and effectiveness of the decisions taken by the team. One Tel like other organizations, have concentrated in taking more number of technical members in the board. In this context, Rust (2011) mentioned that the technical members can truly be helpful in operations teams and can prove to be most promising in resolving technical issues. On the contrary, to lead to a financially strong strategy to lead to a strong financial position in the market, board composition needs to have more number of financial experts in the organization. Only this can lead to lowering the inherent risks in the organization due to supervision and guidance of financial recordings under experts. Autonomy of Board: Study has revealed that inherent risks are incurred in the system of financial recordings once the board composition tends towards autonomy. In other words, William (2016) stated that independence of board members can lead to changes in decisions and financial recording processes in the organization. The changes in operations or recording processes lead automatically the inherent risks in the process. The autonomy of board is dependent on the fraction of non-executive members in the board (McNeil et al. 2015). Here, the non-executive board member is in equal proportion to the executive board members of One Tel leading to a considerable board autonomy leading to inherent risk to a considerable amount. Absence of Team to Manage the Auditing Process in One Tel: The senior team members of the finance and technical department need to constantly monitor the operations and financial recording process in One Tel. Here the most important part is that the internal auditing part can be performed by the selected senior team. According to Zeff (2016), the team need to oversee the complete audit process to ensure clear understanding of the complete operations process of One Tel in addition of assisting the external auditors through the audit procedures. On the contrary, Sadgrove (2016) mentioned the responsibility of the team is also to ensure no unfair non-conformity is placed on the organization. Being aware of the full process inside One Tel, thorough overseeing the operations, financial and auditing process by the team can reduce the chances of inherent risk in One Tel. Training and Development Program for the Employees of One Tel: The one process that can ensure continual development of the employees of One Tel is training and development. The senior team members can be given the responsibilities to train the finance team who maintain details of all the financial transactions and the records thereof. The inherent risk is caused mainly to lack of correct concept of recording the financial transactions. Training and development programs can help in clarifying the concepts leading to lowering the inherent risk associated with the misstatements in financial transactions. However, Zadek (2013) mentioned constant monitoring the performance of the trainees are equally vital in reducing the inherent risks in the organizations like One Tel. The variety of products is launched at every time and the financial recording processes get affected. The trainers need to be at constant monitoring so that the changes in processes cannot impact the recording processes. Issues Related to Ambiguity in Revenue Recognition: The dual mode of services of One Tel has different scenario for revenue recognition. In case of pre-pay services, when a customer purchases the talk time voucher or data card or even rate cutter packs for a stipulated period, the service is not used completely as soon as the voucher is purchased. The ambiguity is observed among the finance team in determining the revenue recognition time. Whether the purchase of voucher should be recognized as revenue or when the service usage notification reaches the service provider. On the contrary, Mironeasa and Codină (2013) mentioned that the post-pay services are used for a complete bill cycle and then the bill is generated and remains dependent on the customer for payment. Now the revenue recordings are to be done on usage notification or payment remains confusion for One Tel. Here, One Tel needs to have an expert team to remove the confusion to eliminate the inherent risk associated with the ambiguities. Causes of Inherent Risks at Account Balance Level: There are certain factors that may lead to inherent risk in any organization at the account balance level. It is necessary for the management to identify such inherent risks and devise strategies to eliminate the inherent risks. Some of the most common factors causing inherent risks are discussed below: Two Different Ways of Service Offering: Prepaid and postpaid are the two major modes of service offerings made by One Tel in the telecom market. Prepaid customers pay prior to using telecom services whereas postpaid customers are just the opposite of the prepaid customers who pay after using the connection. Presence of two completely different modes of service offering makes it difficult for the accountants to calculate the total figure of sales revenue on any particular date. Problem may also arise in regards to calculation of trade receivables as services are offered equally to both types of customers though the payment process is different. On the other hand, Bowling (2014) mentioned that determination of provision for bad debts is one of the challenging aspects related to accounting in the telecom sector due to multiple payment options and service types. Prevalence of Multiple Tariff Rates: One Tel, like any other telecom company in Australia has a wide range of tariff packs for its customers. These also differ depending on whether a customer is prepaid or postpaid. There are various top-up recharges, message packs, data packs, rate cutters and others available for prepaid customers of One Tel. On the other hand, there are different types of postpaid connections available from One Tel and the charges of call rates, data usage rates and others are determined by the type of connection taken by a postpaid customer. This makes revenue recognition and sales account difficult for the account of One Tel. On the other hand, accountants are required to segregate the total sales data into postpaid and prepaid ones to ensure that only confirmed sales are entered in the profit or loss account. Determination of bad debts also becomes difficult. Evaluation of the Going Concern Concept for One Tel: Going concern concept in the field of financial accounting is concerned with the sustainability of any organization. This accounting concept makes an assumption that a business organization is established with the intention of doing business for a considerably longer time frame. This requires a business to treat its financial transactions in a way to recognize this going concern concept. In this context, Gunin-Paracini (2014) stated that going concern concept requires companies to spread the cost of any asset throughout the entire life of the asset in a suitable proportion. On other words, a company is required to recognize its assets and expenses over the entire period in which benefits from the same is expected to be derived. However, here it is important that mere making assumptions does not ensure of long-term sustainability. Instead, there are certain internal and external factors that influence the sustainability of an organization. In addition, both financial and non-financial factors can influence the growth and non-sustainability of an organization. In current scenario, one of the most positive factors contributing to the long-term sustainability of One Tel is the high growth in the telecom sector of Australia. This has a positive impact on the sales revenues of the company. This would further strengthen the financial base of the organization. However, from a porters five forces model, the threat from new entrants needs to be considered as high for One Tel. This can be attributed to the scope of making high profits from the Australian telecom sector which might attract a large number of new firms into the market thereby raising the competition level. On the other hand, it is also important to consider the financial performance and financial position of One Tel. Analysis of the financial performance of the company reveals that there is not much need to be concerned about the liquidity position of One Tel as the same has improved considerably in 2000 compared to the same in 1999. On the contrary, One Tel is seen to be indulged in high degree of debt financing. As mentioned by Jang and Kim (2016), high level of debt financing can badly affect the financial performance of a company as interest payment associated with such high debt level reduces the profit margin of the company. Reference List: Beck, M.J. and Mauldin, E.G., 2014. Who's really in charge? Audit committee versus CFO power and audit fees.The Accounting Review,89(6), pp.2057-2085. Bowling, A., 2014.Research methods in health: investigating health and health services. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Gunin-Paracini, H., Malsch, B. and Paill, A.M., 2014. Fear and risk in the audit process.Accounting, Organizations and Society,39(4), pp.264-288. Ihendinihu, J.U. and Robert, S.N., 2014. Role of Audit Education in Minimizing Audit Expectation Gap (AEG) in Nigeria.International Journal of Business and Management,9(2), p.203. Jang, J.Y. and Kim, C.N., 2016. An Analysis of the Effects of Knowledge Complementarities on the Performance of Information System Audit: A Perspective of the Resident Audit in the Project Office.Journal of the Korea society of IT services,15(1), pp.113-129. Kannan, Y.H., Skantz, T.R. and Higgs, J.L., 2014. The impact of CEO and CFO equity incentives on audit scope and perceived risks as revealed through audit fees.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,33(2), pp.111-139. Lothe, R. 2013. Fish feed-research may help reduce world hunger, ScienceNordic, 17 Mar/13, Retrieved on 11, Jul/16 from: 20 https://sciencenordic.com/fish-feed-research-may-helpreduce-world-hunger. McNeil, A.J., Frey, R. and Embrechts, P., 2015.Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton university press. Mironeasa, C. and Codină, G.G., 2013. A new approach of audit functions and principles.Journal of Cleaner Production,43, pp.27-36. Rust, M., Barrows, F., Hardy, R., Lazur, A., Naughten, K., Silverstein, J. 2011. The Future of Aquafeeds, NOAA/USDA Alternative Feeds Initiative, NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS F/SPO-124, Retrieved on 11 Jul/16 from: https://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/aquaculture/docs/feeds/the_future_of_aquafeeds_final.pdf. Sadgrove, K., 2016.The complete guide to business risk management. Routledge. Sanderson, I., 2013. Tools for IT governance assurance: using recent updates of ISACA's Information Systems Audit and Assurance Standards alongside COBIT 5 can help auditors evaluate their organization's information systems governance.Internal Auditor,70(5), pp.51-54. Waldron, M., 2016. The Future of Audit.CFA Institute Magazine,27(3), pp.55-55. William Jr, M., Glover, S. and Prawitt, D., 2016. Auditing and Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach.Auditing and Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach. Zadek, S., Evans, R. and Pruzan, P., 2013.Building corporate accountability: Emerging practice in social and ethical accounting and auditing. Routledge. Zeff, S.A., 2016.Forging accounting principles in five countries: A history and an analysis of trends. Routledge.

Why I Want to Become a Teacher free essay sample

The reason I want to become a teacher is very simple. Teacher of the year (2011) noted that its not what you make but what you make possible. I believe that I can make a difference with the children. They inspire me to show them the possibilities in life and how to make it possible. Showing them the way in life, showing them that I do care what life brings them and how I can help them in their Journey. The thing that inspired me to teach is children. I have always loved children and also have two of my own. Teacher of the year (2008) stated l teach because I love kids and they know it. Is also how I feel because when I work with children they know that I love them and care for them and their future, I have been inspired to teach by many different teachers from my past growing up because they showed me what I could become and how I could make it possible Just by setting a goal and sticking to it, and that is what I want to show the children that I teach. We will write a custom essay sample on Why I Want to Become a Teacher or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I want to teach the children that are in kindergarten through third grade because I believe that is one of the most radical times for a child to learn and I always wanted to be a part of that.Teacher of the year (2008) l teach because I want children to know they have limitless opportunities that are available to them. This goes along with what I am saying I want to do. I want to show the children that there are so many opportunities In life as long as they chose what is best for them and what they want. I want them to learn that nothing should stand in their way of their dreams, because If you set your mind on doing what you want in life nothing Is Impossible.The characteristics I possess that would make me a good teacher Is I am loving, caring, and very honest. I want the children to know that I am there and care for them and no matter what I will be truthful to them and I will help them In any way I can. Children make me happy, I cherish and love them and want to help them choose the path they want to take In life.