Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Culture and Disease

bronchial asthma attack is a disease that is brush the country. With so many new cases beingness reported daily, it has become somewhat of an epidemic. It atomic number 50 be set up in most all told corners of the world. Although it is most common in the US, Canada, and UK, it is growing more(prenominal) than common in heavily industrialized countries like brazil nut and South Africa. This disease fag end make accept any superstar from women to men, children to adults, Caucasians to African Americans. However, it is most prevalent in African Americans, and unconstipated more so in African American women.asthma is a chronic disease of the lungs and oneness of the most common abundant stipulationinal diseases in children (asthma , n. d). The actual birth of asthma is un cognise and at that place is shortly no cure, but received things in the environment trigger the hullabaloo of the air counsels, lastly leading to asthma attacks. However, it is succeedable and ca n be prevented by reverseing your triggers. Triggers vary for every person, but the most common ar tobacco crazy weed, dust mites, pets, and contamination (asthma , n. d).The symptoms include tightness in the chest, coughing, and give off ( asthma attack , n. d). asthma attacks can be deadly if they argon not interpreted pull off of right away. During an attack the airways in your lungs shrink and do not stick out enough air to pass through. Since we do not k straight the cause of asthma, wherefore is it that African Americans be three times more apt(predicate) to be hospitalized from it (Asthma Facts And Figures, n. d)? consort to Asthma data surveillance (n. d) African Americans be at 11. 6% for having asthma, compared to Caucasians at 8. 2% or Hispanics at 7. 3%.African Americans are in addition three times more in all probability to die from asthma, and African American Women become the highest asthma mortality rate of all groups, more than 2. 5 times higher(pr enominal) than Caucasian women (Asthma Facts And Figures, n. d). Some researchers believe that it is socioeconomic while differents believe it is genetic. each way, the numbers speak for themselves for some agreement African Americans are more likely to suck in asthma than any other culture. Looking at socioeconomic reasons, thither are many that can be factors in why African Americans are more likely to develop asthma. According to (Castillo, Jordan III, & Tan, n. . ) studies collect been done that show even though the same health care is offered to both Caucasians and African Americans the quality of intercession is often raze for the latter. A certain study even discovered that, in a poor minority neighborhood, there was a higher rate of hospitalization insurance and considerably less people with inhalers (Castillo, Jordan III, & Tan, n. d. ).It was overly found that minorities compared to Caucasians, would drive an additiond see of seeing primary care physicians alt ernatively than specialists because of the cost that specialists usually charged (Castillo, Jordan III, & Tan, n. . ). other contributing factor could be lower literacy levels in not lonesome(prenominal) the African American culture, but minorities as a whole. Studies have been done to correlate the two, and what was found was that out of 483 minority patients, mostly black only 27% of the study subjects could sympathize at a high schoolhouse level (Castillo, Jordan III, & Tan, n. d. ). This is important because the patients whitethorn not comprehend important in course of instructionation disposed to them some the disease. there are overly environmental factors that presume not only this culture, but the population as a whole.Since asthma is triggered by particles in the air, contaminant is a big factor in it. Living in areas with higher pollution rates will definitely affect those with asthma. African American children have been known to live in more pollute areas, whi ch assistance develop more photo to allergens (Castillo, Jordan III, & Tan, n. d. ). The pollution in the high level of ozone is the one that can trigger asthma attacks among African-American children. The ozone causes irritation to the lungs, and then creates inflammation in the lungs making it hard to breathe (Castillo, Jordan III, & Tan, n. d. ).All of these factors have been known to increase restriction in the airways which results in a greater number of children being hospitalized in these polluted areas. As mentioned before, asthma is not curable. However, it is treatable with the correct combination of medications prescribed by a doctor. Medications can either be given in pill form (anti-inflammatories) or inhaler form (bronchodilators). There are also two types long term and immobile control. The long term medications are to help the patient have fewer and milder attacks, but they will not help during an asthma attack (Asthma , n. ). Inhalers are the most common for quick control. During an asthma attack, taking an inhaler is one way to help control the symptoms, and make up the attack under control. The other way to help manage asthma is to avoid triggers. Everyone has different triggers, where pet dander may affect one person it may not affect individual else. one(a) way schools are working to support the awareness of asthma is by permit students and parents know the air quality for the day. Schools now have a colored sag down for the three air qualities. Green is for good, lily-livered is for moderate, and red for unhealthy.Students often have to cut down school because of asthma attacks or asthma related problems. If parents and teachers can work together to educate the students close the importance of staying indoors on unhealthy days, we can help to prevent attacks. Another way is about educating children on the benefits of staying away from people who are smoking. We see the commercials on television evermore the ones with the n ipper in the crib and the smoke finding its way from a close apartment into the childs lungs. The baby goes into a coughing fit and we are reminded how easily smoke can travel. jiffy hand smoke is dangerous, especially to someone whose asthma can be triggered by it, sending them into an attack. Anyone can get this disease, although it is more prevalent in African Americans. stock-still though it is not curable, educating people on this deadly disease is an important tantrum to ensuring those affected by it can manage it. Avoiding your personal triggers and making sure you have spoken with a doctor about a treatment plan is key. In this case, both culture and environmental factors have contributed to why African Americans are more commonly diagnosed with this disease.ReferencesAsthma .(n.d).Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/asthma/faqs.htm Asthma facts and figures.(n.d).Retrieved from http//www.aafa.org/display.cfm?id=8&sub=42 Asthma data surveillance.(n.d).Retrieved from http//www .cdc.gov/asthma/asthmadata.htm Castillo, R., Jordan III, M., & Tan, L.(n.d.).Prevalence of asthma disparities amongst African?American children.,(), 1-3.

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